On his first day back in office on January 20, President Donald Trump wasted no time in asserting his authority, signing a total of 80 executive orders by 9 p.m. These included major actions such as declaring a national emergency at the US-Mexico border, withdrawing from the Paris Agreement and the World Health Organization (WHO), and ending birthright citizenship. Executive orders are legally binding directives issued by the President to manage the operations of the federal government. They allow the President to implement policies without needing approval from Congress, though they must be grounded in existing constitutional or statutory authority. These orders can address a wide range of issues, including national security, foreign relations, and domestic affairs.
While executive orders carry the force of law, they can be legally challenged in the courts. If opponents believe the order oversteps the President's constitutional authority or conflicts with existing laws, they can file lawsuits. The judicial system, including the Supreme Court, has the power to review and potentially block such orders if deemed unconstitutional or unlawful. However, until a court rules against an executive order, it remains in effect.
Trump signs executive order to end US birthright citizenship.
On his first day back in office, US President Donald Trump signed a series of executive orders, several of which could impact non-Americans. The most significant of these was an order aimed at ending birthright citizenship for children born in the US to parents without legal status.
Almost immediately after Trump signed the order, it faced legal challenges from immigrant rights groups and civil liberties organizations, including the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU). These advocates argue that the executive action violates constitutional rights and are seeking to block its enforcement through the courts.
How Trump’s crackdown on US birthright citizenship can impact Indians
On his first day as the 47th President of the United States, Donald Trump signed an executive order targeting several immigration laws, including the controversial policy of birthright citizenship. This policy, which grants automatic US citizenship to anyone born in the country, stands in contrast to the 14th Amendment of the US Constitution.
Under the new executive order, children born in the US will only be eligible for citizenship if at least one parent is a US citizen, a green card holder, or a member of the US military. This move could have significant implications for many, particularly among the millions of Indian-Americans residing in the country, potentially complicating their long-term aspirations for permanent residency and citizenship.